- TSAR
- Boris Godunov, for one
- Autocrat
- Catherine's husband
- Despot
- Fyodor, for one
- Godunov, for one
- Homeland despot
- Peter the Great, e.g.
- Ruler of yore
- Top Romanov
- Alexander, for one
- Old despot
- Rasputin advisee
- Russian despot
- Tyrannical type
- Male monarch
- Romanov ruler
- Paul I, e.g.
- Peter or Paul
- Former Russian ruler
- Leader in {/War and Peace/}
- Title derived from {/Caesar/}
- Russian ruler until 1917
- Deposed despot
- Alexander or Nicholas
- Bulgarian leader of old
- Cigarette residue
- Title from Old Church Slavonic
- Bane of Bolsheviks
- Former Winter Palace resident
- Russian autocrat
- The Romanoffs ancestor
- Russian figure mentioned in "Fiddler on the Roof"
- Erstwhile autocrat (alternate spelling)
- Autocrat (alternative spelling)
- Despot (alternate spelling)
- Peter or Ivan (variant spelling)
- Autocrat of yore (variant spelling)
- Godunov, e.g.
- Former ruler
- Father of a grand duke
- Feodor I, for one
- Peter the Great, for one
- Erstwhile ruler
- The Day They Make Me ___ (Cat Stevens song)
- Battle of Austerlitz despot
- Despotic leader
- Feodor, e.g.
- Figure in a 1917 revolution
- Fyodor I's title
- Out-of-date ruler
- See 54-Across
- Simeon I of Bulgaria was the first
- Simeon of Bulgaria's title
- Tyrant
- Bulgarian ruler title, once
- Rasputin's ruler
- Autarch's title
- Bygone ruler whose name is an anagram of an oath
- Ruler of the Bulgarian Empire
- Autocratic ruler
- House of Romanov member
- Nicholas or Ivan
- Pre-1917 ruler
- Peter or Alexander
- Title for a Romanov
- Ivan IV, e.g.
- Russian dynast
- Peter or Ivan
- Russian ruler
- White Russian
- Winter Palace dweller
- Bygone autocrat
- Bolshevik target
- Kremlin dweller, once
- Nicholas was the last
- Russian ruler of yore
- Ivan or Peter, e.g.
- Russian emperor
- Russian leader
- Russian sovereign
- Slavic emperor
- Ruler's title derived from "Caesar"
- House of Romanov ruler, e.g.
- Nicholas II, for one
- Bolshevik foe
- Imperial leader of yore
- Catherine Palace resident, once
- Fabergé-egg holder?
- Napoleon foe Alexander I, e.g.
- Former Kremlin resident
- Prerevolution autocrat
- Pre-1917 autocrat
- One of two Serbian monarchs
- Serbian emperor Stephen Duan, e.g.
- White dwarf or black dwarf, e.g. (no, it has nothing to do with fetish porn)
- _____ Bell (bell displayed at the Kremlin)
- Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha is the last living person to have been one
- Title with four English anagrams
- Monument to the _____ Liberator (statue in the center of Sofia, Bulgaria)
- The _____ of Cocaine (one of Pablo Escobar's nicknames)
- Leader of Bulgaria, once
- Object of derision in the 1917 February Revolution
- Anthem of His Majesty the _____ (onetime anthem of Bulgaria)
- Onetime wearer of the Crown of Monomakh
- Subject of a Rimsky-Korsakov opera
- A _____ Is Born (Time magazine article about 2007 Person of the Year Vladimir Putin)
- False Dmitry, e.g.
- _____ Cannon (Kremlin tourist attraction)
- The _____ is not treacherous but he is weak. Weakness is not treachery, but it fulfills all its functions (Kaiser Wilhelm II)
- Prince Gvidon's father is one in a classic fairy tale
- Former Russian monarch
- Ivan the Terrible, for one
- Kaiser cousin
- Michael Romanov, for example
- Boris Godunov, e.g.
- Nicholas I or II
- Nicholas, for one
- Pre-Soviet ruler
- Romanov bigwig
- Autocrat until 1917
- Nicholas or Peter
- Pre-Russian Revolution ruler
- Russian ruler, before 1917
- Alexandra's husband, for one
- Bygone despot
- Bygone monarch
- Pre-1918 Russian ruler
- Despot of yore
- Ivan the Terrible was Russia's first
- One-time Russian ruler
- Pre-1918 despot
- Winter Palace occupant
- Bolshevik victim
- Bygone ruler
- Fabergé egg collector
- Leader abominable to Lenin
- Nicholas I, for one
- Russian leader before 1917
- Anastasia's father was one
- Bolshevik's bane
- Former Russian despot
- Nicholas II was the last Russian one
- Old autocrat
- Romanov title
- Bygone emperor
- Ivan or Peter
- Pre-Soviet sovereign
- Ruler until 1917
- Russian Revolution victim
- Russian ruler of old
- Lenin foe
- Royal Russian, once
- Russian ruler, once
- Onetime Russian leader
- Former Russian emperor
- Former Russian head
- Ivan the Terrible, for example
- Nicholas II, e.g.
- Paul I, Peter II, or Ivan III
- Winter Palace ruler
- Autocrat of yore
- Godunov Dynasty member
- Leader opposed by the Bolsheviks
- Petrograd pooh-bah
- Early 1900s ruler
- Erstwhile Russian sovereign
- Ivan the Terrible, e.g.
- Onetime Kremlin dweller
- Pre-Communist leader
- Erstwhile autocrat
- Mikhail Romanov, e.g.
- Nicholas II of Russia, for one
- One-time Winter Palace occupant
- Peter I, for one
- Title in Russian history
- Nicholas or Alexander
- Noted victim of 1917
- Bygone big shot
- Former Russian royalty
- Pre-1917 despot
- Winter Palace despot
- Bolshevik's quarry
- Kaiser's counterpart
- Old Russian monarch
- Ruined Russian ruler
- Alexandra's Nicholas, for one
- Anastasia's father, for one
- Fabergé egg recipient
- Old Russian despot
- Russian overlord
- Bygone Russian ruler
- Former Russian autocrat
- Leader replaced by a chairman
- Ousted autocrat of 1917
- Auld autocrat
- ___ Bomba (Soviet hydrogen bomb tested in 1961)
- Old Russian title
- Mogul
- Peter was a great one
- Nicholas, e.g.
- All-powerful ruler
- Autocratic chief
- Big shot
- Peter Paul
- Ruler before 1917
- Russian noble
- Tough ruler
- Winter Palace resident
- Grand duke's dad
- Old ruler
- Ukase issuer
- Bygone sovereign
- Former despot
- Ivan, for one
- Peter or Nicholas
- Peter, for one
- Pre-1917 Russian ruler
- Ruler in old St. Petersburg
- 15 Across, for one
- Nicholas 1, for one
- Old head
- One-time Russian despot
- Pre-Lenin Russian ruler
- Victim of a 1917 revolution
- Old Russian leader
- Old Russian ruler
- Pre-Lenin leader
- Bygone leader
- Onetime head
- Bygone Russian despot
- Despot until 1917
- Leader until 1917
- Old totalitarian ruler
- Abdicator of 1917
- Alexander, e.g.
- Anastasia's father, e.g.
- Old sovereign
- Onetime monarch
- Crimean War leader
- Old leader
- Old monarch
- Ruler with a line?
- Alexander II, e.g.
- Old Russian sovereign
- Peter or Paul, but not Mary
- Title for 9-Down
- 1917 abdicator
- Ivan IV, for one
- Nicholas II was the last
- Royal Russian of yore
- Title of the first Fabergé egg owner
- Villagers' tormentor in "Fiddler on the Roof"
- Bygone royal Russian
- Old Russian dynast
- Old Russian noble
- Unseen "Fiddler on the Roof" tyrant
- Member of an old Russian line
- Peterhof Palace resident
- Toppled tyrant
- God Save the __!: Russian Empire anthem
- February Revolution victim
- Old Russian royal
- Onetime Russian monarch
- Many an Ivan
- Nicholas II was the last one
- Ruler that doesn't work anymore
- Russia had one in the 20th century
- Deposed Russian ruler
- Former autocrat
- Bygone dynast
- Ivan IV, from 1547 to 1584
- Ivan or Nicholas
- Bygone Bulgarian bigwig
- Bygone Russian title
- Royal until 1917
- Winter Palace monarch
- Bygone dictator
- Old Eurasian ruler
- Past 15-Across leader
- Bygone Russian royal
- Pre-revolution ruler
- Ruler of imperialist Russia
- Figure in Russian history
- Leader in the Bulgarian Empire
- Nicholas was one
- Former Eurasian leader
- Russian monarch
- Kingpin
- Bolshevik's target
- Loser of 1917
- Nicholas I was one
- Peter I or Ivan IV
- Royal Russian ruler
- Alexandra's husband
- Erstwhile despot
- Nasty ruler
- Pre-Soviet monarch
- Oppressor of yore
- Ruthless ruler
- Tyrant's title
- Autocrat of old
- Lenin deposee
- 34 Down, e.g.
- Ivan was one
- Alexander III, e.g.
- Alexis I or Nicholas II
- Former Kremlin bigwig
- Old overlord
- Pre-Bolshevik leader
- 6 Down ruler
- Fabergé egg buyer
- Winter Palace residence
- Russian royal
- 29 Across collector
- Authoritarian
- The Tale of __ Saltan (Russian folk story)
- __ Bell (Kremlin attraction)
- Guy sarcastically blessed in "Fiddler on the Roof"
- Bridegroom in a Rimsky-Korsakov opera
- He's sarcastically blessed in "Fiddler on the Roof"
- Ivan the Terrible was the first
- Ivan the Terrible's title
- Kremlin VIP, once
- Ruler opposed by the Bolsheviks
- Russian leader until 1917
- Decembrists' unsuccessful plot target in 1825
- Former St. Petersburg palace resident
- Potentate of the past
- Russia's Nicholas II, e.g.
- Van Cleef & Arpels cologne
- Palace potentate of the past
- Winter Palace VIP
- Bolsheviks' foe
- Ivan IV's title
- Pre-WWI ruler
- Romanov royal of Russia
- Ruler.
- Sovereign dethroned by Russian revolution.
- Absolute monarch.
- Lenin's predecessor.
- Monarch.
- Nicholas II.
- Outmoded ruler.
- Bolshevik-liquidated despot.
- Ruler in Verne's Michael Strogoff.
- Emperor.
- He died at Ekaterinburg, 1918.
- Autocratic leader.
- Ivan IV.
- Despotic one.
- Peter the Great.
- Peter was a famous one.
- Peter or Feodor.
- An autocratic leader.
- Dictator.
- Ford Frick's role in baseball.
- Ivan IV was the first.
- King.
- Title of a ruler.
- A Caesar.
- Authoritarian in big business or in a union.
- Boris Godunov was one.
- Kin of caesar, kaiser, caliph, etc.
- Feodor I.
- Former tenant of Kremlin.
- Muscovy ruler.
- Practically extinct title.
- Anastasia's father.
- Boris Godunov.
- Pre-Lenin top man.
- Slavic title.
- Boris Godunoff.
- Michael Romanov.
- Mikhail Romanov.
- Moscow monarch.
- Relative of a tycoon.
- Variant of Ivan's title.
- Boris of Bulgaria.
- Ex-ruler.
- Potentate.
- Slavic ruler.
- Slavonic title.
- Dynast.
- Peter the Great, for example.
- Quondam ruler.
- Former royal personage.
- Nicholas or Feodor.
- Pre-Lenin potentate.
- See 46 Down.
- Muscovy despot.
- Royal title.
- Boris, for one.
- Person in authority.
- Pete Rozelle to the NFL.
- Kind of ruler.
- Once a ruler.
- One form of "Caesar."
- Romanov.
- Former Russian
- Ivan the Great.
- Ivan.
- Nicholas.
- Peter I, for example.
- Godunov
- Russ. ruler
- Peter
- Peter was one
- Peter, e.g.
- Sovereign
- Ex-resident of 113 Across
- Alexander or Peter
- Ivan the Terrible
- Peter I
- Russian V.I.P.
- Alexander or Ivan
- Ivan, e.g.
- Russian personage
- V.I.P. of yore
- Lenin's target
- Michael Romanov, e.g.
- Russian V.I.P. of yore
- Top authority
- Peter I or Paul I
- Pre-Lenin ruler
- Slavonic sovereign
- Word derived from "Caesar"
- Michael Romanov was one
- See 59 Across
- Absolute ruler
- Aleksei Mikhailovich, e.g.
- Alexis, e.g.
- Boris or Feodor
- Ivan or Boris
- Rasputin's puppet
- Russian leader of yore
- Weill's "The ___ Has His Photograph Taken"
- Bolshevism casualty
- Caesar's etymological cousin
- Cossacks' employer
- Nicholas I, e.g.
- Dictatorial person
- Either of 32 Across
- Former Russian V.I.P.
- Fyodor I, e.g.
- Monstrous monarch
- Nikolai, e.g.
- Rigid ruler
- Glinka's "A Life for the ___"
- Mikhail Fyodorovich was one
- Mussorgsky subject
- See 36 Down
- A Life for the ___: Glinka
- A Romanov title
- Glinka subject
- Tolstoy's sovereign
- White Russian ruler
- Crest-fallen Russian?
- An anagram for rats
- Ivan or Alexander
- Moussorgsky's Godunov, e.g.
- Paul or Peter
- Slavic sovereign
- Winter Palace resident, once
- A Life for the ___
- Bolshevik's bête noire
- Romanov bigwig, once
- Rurik ruler
- Former absolute ruler
- Nicholas Il was the last
- Peter, Paul or Boris
- Tyrant of yore
- A Romanov
- Winter Palace figure
- Anagram for 18 Down
- Ruler mixed up in arts
- Alexandra's Nicholas
- Anagram for star
- Bigwig in business
- Ivan or Alexis
- Royal Russian
- Bear head, once
- Moscow ruler
- Ivan or Nicholas, e.g.
- Mikhail, for one
- Mussorgsky's Boris
- Peter I, e.g.
- Prerevolutionary leader
- Romanov V.I.P.
- Ruler of old
- Terrible title
- Mikhail, e.g.
- Peter, once
- Red foe
- Romanov leader
- Ruler in Rimsky-Korsakov operas
- Figure in a Rimsky-Korsakov opera
- Nicholas I or II, e.g.
- Opera "The Tale of ___ Saltan"
- Pre-Soviet royalty
- Rimsky-Korsakov's Saltan, e.g.
- Winter Palace dweller, once
- Bygone title
- Tolstoy's "___ Fyodor Ivanovich"
- Olden despot
- Rimsky-Korsakov's "The Tale of ___ Saltan"
- Word that's an accidental acronym of a Hemingway title
- Feodor I, e.g.
- Anarchists' foe, once
- Ex-leader of Russia
- Customer of Fabergé eggs
- Leader of pre-1917 Russia
- Peter I, II or III
- Leader before Lenin
- Michael, for one
- Old crowned head
- Past potentate
- Pre-Red head
- Russia's Nicholas I, e.g.
- 1917 revolution casualty
- Foe of communism
- Russian leader of old
- 26- or 55-Down
- Anticommunist leader
- Leader in the Crimean War
- Pre-1917 monarch
- Cossacks' leader
- Dweller in the Peterhof
- Plot target of the Decembrists
- Ruler of the Cossacks
- The first one ruled 1547-84
- The Guns of August figure
- Bygone crown
- Early anti-Communist
- Leader overthrown in 1917
- Ruler before 31-Down
- Ivan or Feodor
- Shah : Iran :: ___ : Russia
- Old Russian autocrat
- Old imperator
- Former Russian royal
- Michael, e.g.
- Opponent of Napoleon
- Pre-Communist autocrat
- Former St. Petersburg royal
- Old royal
- Bygone Kremlin resident
- Late 19th-century anarchist's foe
- Title derived from the name "Caesar"
- February Revolution target
- Ruler of Muscovy
- Central figure in a Mussorgsky opera
- Despised figure in "Fiddler on the Roof"
- Early 20th-century abdicator
- Khan : Mongolia :: ___ : Russia
- Leader issuing a ukase
- Target of a 1917 uprising
- Winter Palace autocrat
- 1917 dethronee
- Bygone Winter Palace resident
- Leader wearing the Great Imperial Crown
- Leader with a title derived from the name "Caesar"
- Victim of a revolution
- Evictor of the Jews in "Fiddler on the Roof"
- Issuer of ukases
- The Tale of ___ Saltan (Rimsky-Korsakov opera)
- Emperor of Russia
- Old Russian title that's an anagram of 57-Down
- Onetime ruler in the Winter Palace
- Ruler of old Russia
- Russian Revolution target
- Title based on the name "Caesar"
- A Life for the ___ (Mikhail Glinka opera)
- May God bless and keep the ___ ... far away from us! (line from "Fiddler on the Roof")
- Former Bulgarian monarch
- Onetime title for Bulgaria's Simeon II, the last person to use it
- Ruler in the Romanov line
- Russian lead-in to -evich or -evna
- May God bless and keep the ___ ... far away from us! ("Fiddler on the Roof" line)
- Bygone royalty
- Historical lead-in to -evna or -evich
- Imperial title derived from "caesar"
- Ruler in pre-Communist Russia
- The first Fabergé egg was created for one
- Title that comes from "Caesar"
- Fyodor the Blessed, e.g.
- Leader overthrown by a revolution
- Old imperial title
- Romanov V.I.P., once
- Ruler whose title is derived from the name "Caesar"
- Casualty of a 1917 revolution
- Russian title derived from "Caesar"
- Title that shares etymology with "kaiser"
- Ruler at the Winter Palace
- Title first used by Ivan the Great
- Deposed Russian
- Ruler whose more common spelling is rare in crosswords
- Obsolete title
- Old Russian bigwig
- Alexis I, e.g.
- Pre-World War I ruler
- Russia's Alexis I, e.g.
- 99-Down, for one
- Old emperor
- Romanov autocrat
- Despot of old
- Romanov despot
- Putin: the New ___ (BBC documentary)
- Peter I, e.g., until he decided he liked "emperor" better in 1721
- Peter the Great, for instance
- Ivan IV or Peter I
- Regal Russian
- Ivan IV or Nicholas II
- Simeon I of Bulgaria, for one
- Alexander I, for one
- Bygone Russian monarch
- Title for Alexander I
- Big man in Russia, once
- Nicholas II was last in this line
- Peter or Boris
- 2 Down, for one
- Anastasia's dad
- Emperor prior to 1917
- Ruler before the revolution
- The last was Nicholas II
- Title for the son of Basil III
- Arts anagram
- Defunct ruler
- Despotic ruler
- Peter the Great's title
- Prerevolutionary ruler
- Russian royalty
- A Life for the ___ (Glinka opera)
- Peter or Ivan, e.g.
- Rasputin's advisee
- Russian despot of yore
- Studio head
- Old head of state
- Peter I or Ivan IV, e.g.
- Peter or Paul, e.g.
- Anastasia's father, e.g. (Var.)
- Bolshevik quarry
- Boris Godunov, for one (Var.)
- Bygone despot (Var.)
- Despot of old (Var.)
- Pre-Soviet ruler (Var.)
- Ruler of yore (Var.)
- Russian monarch, once (Var.)
- Simeon I, for one (Var.)
- Studio head (Var.)
- A ruler before the revolution
- Alexandra's husband, e.g.
- Fyodor I, II or III
- Ivan IV was Russia's first
- Romanov, e.g.
- Russian despot of old
- Alexandra Fyororovna's husband, for one
- Basil was one
- Forced abdicator of 1917
- Paul I, for one
- Anagram for "rats"
- Ruler of the past
- Russian anarchists' foe, once
- Russian ruler before the revolution
- Turn-of-the-century Russian ruler
- Type of despot
- Absolute ruler before the revolution
- Alexandra Feodorovna's husband, for one
- Leader executed by the Bolsheviks
- Peter I was one
- Ruler over Tolstoy
- Russia's Nicholas, for one
- Singular of 45-Down
- Winter Palace denizen
- Autocrat until 1917 (Var.)
- Big wheel pre-1917 (Var.)
- Bygone autocrat (Var.)
- Bygone leader (Var.)
- Bygone monarch (Var.)
- Erstwhile despot (Var.)
- Former despot (Var.)
- Ivan the Terrible's title (Var.)
- Old Russian autocrat (Var.)
- Old Russian bigwig (Var.)
- Old Russian royal (Var.)
- Old autocrat (Var.)
- Peter the Great, for one (Var.)
- Pre-communism leader (Var.)
- Pre-revolution ruler (Var.)
- Romanov dynasty member (Var.)
- Russian sovereign, once (Var.)
- Top Romanov (Var.)
- Alexandra's husband was one
- Kaiser cousin (Var.)
- One spelling for a former Russian ruler
- Onetime Kremlin dweller (Var.)
- Pre-revolutionary ruler (Var.)
- Russian head, once
- Russian ruler of old (Var.)
- Any old Russian ruler
- Mighty monarch no more
- The Kitchen Boy monarch
- Catherine Palace ruler
- Old ruling title in Bulgaria
- Ruler hidden in "sports arena"
- Ruler in "War and Peace"
- 1917 revolution victim
- Anastasia's father's title
- Monarch of old
- Old ruler of Russia
- Peter or Ivan the Terrible, e.g.
- Tyrant's title until 1917
- Winter Palace ruler of old
- Anastasia's pop, for one
- Great Imperial Crown ruler
- Nicholas II's title
- Pre-revolution leader
- Ruler long gone
- Ruler not seen since 1917
- Ruler of long ago
- Russian leader, once
- Russian monarch of yore
- Russian ruler no more
- Way-bygone monarch
- Way-old ruler
- Winter Palace inhabitant, once
- Kremlin inhabitant of old
- Russian emperor, once
- Title also spelled with a "cz"
- Bygone Russian bigwig
- Ousted ruler of 1917
- Anastasia Romanov's father, for one
- Former resident of Russia's Winter Palace
- *Road goo
- Bygone Russian leader
- Bygone ruler also spelled with a "cz"
- Former Grand Kremlin Palace resident
- Old ruler who lived in Saint Petersburg
- Russian royal, once
- Bygone Russian autocrat
- Russian title that comes from "Caesar"
- Russian ruler, formerly
- Mighty monarch
- Movie bigwig
- Big wheel once
- Foe of 15 Across
- Nicholas I
- Dead Russian head
- Victim of the Bolsheviks
- Form of Caesar
- Industrial giant
- Target of a revolution
- Industrial autocrat
- Powerful one, once
- Russian bigwig
- Peter III, for one
- Russian bigwig, pre-1917
- See 41 Down
- Studio head, e.g.
- Alexandra's husband (Var.)
- Male monarch (Var.)
- Ousted ruler
- Peter or Ivan, e.g. (Var.)
- Peter or Paul, e.g. (Var.)
- Romanov ruler (Var.)
- Romanov title (Var.)
- Royal Russian (Var.)
- Ruler before 1917 (Var.)
- Russia's leader in 1916
- Russian Revolution victim (Var.)
- Title for Ivan (Var.)
- Overlord of old
- Despot of the past
- Imperial autocrat
- Peter or Ivan, historically
- Noted 1918 casualty
- Noted Russian victim
- Recipient of Faberge eggs
- Ruler of the Cossacks, once
- Anastasia's daddy, for one
- Anagram for 31-Down
- Variation of 6-Across
- Moscow monarch, once
- Pre-Communism leader
- Ruler who lived in the Winter Palace
- Old emperor of Russia
- Ruler before Lenin
- Another spelling for 13-Down
- Ruler no more
- Russian Ark title
- Former Russian title
- Ruler in old Moscow
- The Family Romanov monarch
- Bulgarian ruler of old
- Old title derived from "Caesar"
- Serbian Empire title
- Title for Ivan the Terrible
- Bygone ruler in "Anastasia"
- Ruler in some Russian novels
- Pre-Russian Revolution leader
- Official autocrat
- Certain sovereign
- Prototypical autocrat
- Autocratic sort
- Napoleon foe
- Onetime Kremlin figure
- House of Fabergé patron
- Fabergé patron
- Alexander I, e.g.
- Old monarchical title
- Pre-10 Across ruler
- Ruler advised by Rasputin
- Slavic ruler, once
- Former Russian leader
- Crimean War figure
- 1917 revolution target
- Onetime ruler
- Pre-1917 emperor
- Bygone imperial ruler
- Romanov dynasty member
- Livadia Palace resident
- Old authoritarian
- Alexander III or Nicholas II
- Catherine Palace resident
- Deposed autocrat
- Russian ruler of the past
- Romanov sovereign
- Ruler of Russia
- Slavic monarch
- See 84-Down
- Winter Palace user
- October Revolution target
- Target of a 1917 ouster
- Vasily IV, for one
- Emperor until 1917
- Ruler of Imperial Russia
- Unseen villain in "Fiddler on the Roof"
- Wearer of the Great Imperial Crown
- Ruler in times past
- Winter Palace inhabitant
- Erstwhile Russian ruler